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LimeSurvey workflow guide

Import a Word Questionnaire into LimeSurvey 6

LimeSurvey cannot read Word files directly — the reliable route is Word → LSS file → import. This guide covers the five-step workflow and the LimeSurvey 6 storage details (answer_l10ns, subquestions) that decide whether your answer options survive the import.

Convert Word to LSSWhat is an LSS file?

The five-step workflow

1. Convert the Word file to LSS

Upload the .doc/.docx questionnaire to the LSS converter. The Deep Parse workflow extracts groups, questions, options, and logic into a reviewable schema, then exports a LimeSurvey 6-compatible .lss file.

2. Review the extracted schema

Check question texts, types, and answer options in the review step before export. Fix any misread questions here — it is faster than fixing them in LimeSurvey.

3. Validate the LSS file

Run the file through the LSS Inspector: it verifies answer option placement, code lengths, and structure against LimeSurvey requirements.

4. Import into LimeSurvey

In LimeSurvey: Surveys → Create survey → Import, choose the .lss file, and import. Use a test survey first, not a production one.

5. Verify and activate

Compare the imported survey with the Word source: groups, questions, options, mandatory flags, and logic. Preview the survey, then activate when everything matches.

Question type mapping

Questionnaire itemLimeSurvey typeWhere options are stored
Single choiceL — List (radio)Options in answers + answer_l10ns
Multiple choiceM — Multiple choiceOptions as subquestions (type M)
Matrix / gridF — ArrayRows as subquestions, columns as answers
Short textS — Short free text
Long textT — Long free text
NumericN — Numerical input
Yes / NoY — Yes/No
Rating (1–5)5 — 5 point choice
NPS (0–10)L with a generated 0–10 scaleOptions in answers
Instruction textX — Text display

LimeSurvey 6 storage rules

Answer text: lives in answer_l10ns rows linked by aid — not in the answers table.


Multiple choice: options are subquestions whose type equals the parent (M).


Answer codes: maximum 5 alphanumeric characters (database column limit).


Older installs: need the legacy layout with answer text inline in the answers table.

Word to LimeSurvey FAQ

No. LimeSurvey imports .lss, .lsq, .lsg, .lsa, and .txt survey structure files. A Word questionnaire has to be converted into an LSS file first — either manually or with an AI converter that extracts the questions.

It is the localization table for answer options. LimeSurvey 6 stores the answer text (per language) in answer_l10ns rows linked by aid to the answers table, instead of keeping text directly in the answers table like LimeSurvey 3.

Typical mappings: single choice → L (list radio), multiple choice → M (with options as subquestions), long text → T, short text → S, matrix → F (array), yes/no → Y, numeric → N, 5-point rating → 5, and descriptive text → X.

Open the survey in LimeSurvey, check group and question counts against the Word document, open each choice question to confirm its options, then run the survey preview end to end.